Validation of perennial ryegrass cultivar Forage Value Index rankings using independent trial data
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33584/jnzg.2017.79.562Abstract
Abstract The current DairyNZ Forage Value Index (FVI) categorises ryegrass cultivar-endophyte combinations into five, 'star rating' groups for dry matter (DM) yield using data from the National Forage Variety Trial (NFVT) system. However, variability in performance of cultivars between trials raises the question of how cultivars with different star ratings perform against each other under different conditions. The validity of the FVI star rating categories for perennial ryegrass was assessed using cultivar DM yield data from two independent trials outside the NFVT system and under dairy cow grazing with white clover. Results from the trials were used in Monte Carlo simulations to provide a probabilistic determination of the likelihood of high FVI rated cultivars outperforming the low FVI rated cultivars. Results indicate selecting high FVI (5 star) perennial ryegrass cultivars over lower FVI (3 star) cultivars deliver greater contributions to dairy operating profit in over 94% of the simulated iterations for the Waikato and Canterbury. Keywords: Forage Value Index, Lolium perenne, plant breeding, selection, cultivarsDownloads
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